MGM Walking
A Fine Lion Amid Sale Talks
MGM is striving diligently to maintain a business-as-usual approach,
even as sources acknowledge the studio continues yearlong discussions
about a possible sale.
The Lion will start productions and greenlight additional films, said
execs, who pledged to creative partners that commitments will be fulfilled
even if a sale of MGM is ultimately completed.
Corporate insiders at MGM on Tuesday denied a report that a new relationship
has been struck with Goldman Sachs. The investment firm's mergers-and-acquisitions
specialists have actually been working with them for more than a year,
the sources said.
The studio's reclusive billionaire owner Kirk Kerkorian apparently wants
to focus on his currently ailing Las Vegas casino operations. So he has
decided to sell his 80% MGM stake, which he accumulated over the past
several years at an average cost of more than $18 per share -- or about
$4 under current value.
A strategic buyer could potentially shut down film production, keying
instead on the Lion's huge library of more than 4,000 movie titles.
``There have been investment bankers all over this place,'' one source
said. ``It's a fait accompli that they're going to sell it.''
Such speculation left Lion execs anxious to downplay the notion that
any such deal was imminent. They noted that the studio has a movie-greenlighting
session scheduled for Friday, which they portrayed as a sign of business
status quo.
``The studio continues to move forward in film and TV,'' MGM vice chairman
and chief operating officer Chris McGurk said Tuesday. ``The 20th James
Bond movie started production Monday, and 'Barbershop,' starring Ice Cube,
starts production in Chicago on Friday.''
Some 15 MGM and United Artists projects are in production, post-production
or pre-production, McGurk said, and UA president Bingham Ray is at the
Sundance Film Festival seeking additional acquisitions for his arthouse
division.
Meanwhile, Lion execs insisted they will continue to sign talent for
various projects. Whether that proves feasible for a studio in play is
another matter, of course.
``I would be very wary to have a client go pitch at MGM right now, if
it's something starting from scratch,'' an agent observed. ``If it's just
a talent-attachment situation, that's different and I probably wouldn't
mind. But it depends on the situation and the client and how hot the project
may be.''
Among planned MGM/UA film productions are another James Bond movie and
the John Woo-produced, Chow Yun Fat toplined chopsocky actioner
``Bulletproof Monk,'' plus planned sequels to the ``Jeepers Creepers''
horror pic and ``Legally Blonde'' comedy.
MGM production partners expressed optimism the sales talk would soon
be sorted out, though the auction talk caught MGM filmmakers by surprise.
``I hope it's not going to affect us,'' said Terence Chang, partner with
director John Woo in Lion Rock Prods., which starts shooting ``Bulletproof
Monk'' on March 2.
MGM already has Chang and Woo's ``Windtalkers'' in the can -- awaiting
a summer release after a Sept. 11-caused schedule shift -- and four other
Lion Rock projects in various stages of development.
``As of this point, we are very much involved with actively getting our
pictures off the ground,'' said Ashok Amritraj, co-topper of Hyde Park
Entertainment.
The MGM-based production company has a first-look deal with the studio.
Hyde Park projects in development include actioner ``Extractors'' and
action comedy ``Ump.''
At least some of the town's dealmakers seemed skeptical of the Lion's
ability to continue business as usual.
``Now that it's out, you have to think really hard and look really carefully
if you're thinking of setting up a project there,'' said one top literary
agent who does business with MGM.
Added another: ``I don't have to tell you. You know it becomes the last-ditch
place. Why would you put a project in a place where, if a sale does transpire,
at best, you're stuck with the stigma of the old regime, and at worst
there's a moratorium on spending and the project dies. Why build a house
on sand?''
An insider said Kerkorian nixed a proposal floated by Disney last summer
that placed a roughly $23 per share valuation on MGM. The source added
that the famously nimble dealmaker probably ``would jump at that price
today.''
Another source said Kerkorian still believes he can get $26-$30 per share
for his holdings. A $26-per-share deal would represent a $7 billion transaction.
Most speculation focused on a likely acquisition by an owner of one or
another of the other Hollywood majors. Disney and Viacom are considered
the likeliest MGM suitors from that group.
A spokeswoman for Sony, which held talks with Lion execs late last year,
said the Tokyo-based electronics giant isn't involved in any current negotiations.
News Corp. and AOL Time Warner execs declined comment, but a source at
the former company said the prospective price was too rich for chairman
Rupert Murdoch right now.
Vivendi Universal boss Jean-Marie Messier said last week he doesn't expect
the Paris-based studio parent to make any big acquisitions this year after
sealing a pricey deal for several of USA Networks' entertainment assets
last month.
DreamWorks, the least vertically integrated of Hollywood studios, is
considered a longshot suitor due to the high asking price. But the studio
is engaged in talks with MGM reps and could figure in a deal in which
some sort of merger of equals is fashioned.
Handicappers said a dark horse like radio and TV group Clear Channel
or German media conglom Bertelsmann could surface. Bertelsmann soon will
get $6.75 billion from AOL TW for the German group's holdings in AOL Europe.
Or Spanish broadcaster Univision could enter the fray. Billionaire owner
Jerrold Perenchio is a close friend of Kerkorian.
There have been rumors for months that Kerkorian, who is going through
a messy divorce, had decided to sell the Lion or merge it with another
studio. MGM chairman-CEO Alex Yemenidjian has repeatedly denied that MGM
was for sale, though he acknowledged some sort of strategic alliance could
eventually emerge.
On Tuesday, the Lion issued a statement acknowledging only that the studio
has been ``regularly evaluating business combination opportunities.''
But speculation of an imminent sale or merger suddenly has even many MGM
execs in a tizzy.
Insiders began reading the writing on the wall at the Santa Monica-based
studio when word came down that film production spending this year would
be flat with 2001 at $450 million. The Lion had been steadily increasing
such expenditures in an effort to return the studio to a full release
slate for the first time in years.
MGM's library is said to be worth $4 billion-$5 billion, and a library-poor,
distribution-rich studio like Disney could assign as much as $2 billion
in added value from the prospect of expanding the MGM brand overseas.
Lion already has created more than a dozen international pay TV channels,
but it has failed thus far in a quest to do something similar domestically.
In April, MGM paid $825 million for a 20% stake in four U.S. cable channels
controlled by Cablevision's Rainbow Media, and Yemenidjian recently confirmed
``embryonic'' talks with U.S. satellite broadcaster EchoStar for an MGM-branded
channel.
The 84-year-old Kerkorian, who first acquired the studio in 1969, bought
back into the studio most recently during a 1996 auction by then-MGM owner
Credit Lyonnais, a French bank. He previously sold off control in 1986
and again in 1990 after earlier ownership stints.
The library, which was pared down by Ted Turner's acquisition of most
MGM titles in 1986, has been bolstered by more recent acquisitions since
Kerkorian returned to the studio. (The Lion retained most United Artists
titles in the Turner transaction, including the Bond, Pink Panther and
Rocky titles.)
First backing a studio regime headed by veteran Hollywood exec Frank
Mancuso and then by the Yemenidjian team, Kerkorian has effectively funded
the acquisition of titles from the Orion, Motion Picture Corp. of America
and Polygram Filmed Entertainment libraries. As a result, the Lion's most
fetching feature today is a library of impressive mass.
MGM shares soared on reports of a possible sale. The stock rose $2.39,
or 12%, to $22.27.
Sanders Morris Harris analyst David Miller issued an ``accumulate'' rating
on the stock as shares began to rise Tuesday. The firm has a $23 target
share price on the stock.
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