Kerkorian
wants shares, not cash for stake in MGM
Billionaire investor Kirk Kerkorian is looking
for an all-share deal to merge Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Inc, the Hollywood
studio company he controls, with a rival group, sources familiar with
the situation said on Wednesday.
They said MGM, which owns one of the largest
feature film collections in the world, has recently hired investment bank
Goldman Sachs to prepare and distribute financial information about the
company to potential buyers.
MGM and its advisors have been talking to
Walt Disney Co., Dreamworks SKG, Sony Corp. and AOL Time Warner as possible
partners, the sources said.
Instead of cashing in now, Kerkorian, the
84-year-old mogul who owns 81 percent of MGM, wants to accept shares in
a rival group and see his portfolio grow further. Kerkorian, however,
does not want to play any management role, sources said.
Kerkorian has been planning to swap his stake
for the past several months. MGM Chief Executive Alex Yemenidjian has
reined in costs and retained talented staff in recent years, making the
studio more attractive than it has been in years.
Kerkorian also wants to leverage the depth
of MGM's library, which includes some 4,100 movies, including the James
Bond, 'Pink Panther' and 'Rocky' series.
MGM has a cost structure which is one of the
lowest in the industry, analysts say, and people familiar with the situation
say Kerkorian wants to drum up a competitive auction for the company to
fetch as much as $7 billion.
A tight financial approach has seen the company
reducing its overhead as a percentage of revenues, from 16.9 percent to
9.8 percent, the lowest among all major studios, analysts say.
The company's balance sheet also makes it
an attractive asset: at the end of third quarter of 2001 it had a debt/capital
ratio of 25.3 percent, with unused credit of $600 million and cash reserves
of $116 million.
Bankers say that favorites to partner MGM
were possibly Disney and AOL as they were best suited to achieve maximum
cost savings from a merger, which compensate for the what some see as
an expensive price tag.
This is not the first time that the veteran
Wall Street investor would be bringing MGM to the deal table. Kerkorian
first bought MGM in 1969 and then sold it to media baron Ted Turner in
1986. He bought back most the assets from French bank Credit Lyonnais
in 1996. GM's shares closed down 74 cents, to $21.53, on Wednesday, valuing
it at $5.16 billion.
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